Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Hermarchus, Robert Audi and Arthur Schopenhauer
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14 ideas
11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 2. Understanding
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4190
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All understanding is an immediate apprehension of the causal relation [Schopenhauer]
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 3. Value of Knowledge
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21479
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Knowledge is not power! Ignorant people possess supreme authority [Schopenhauer]
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / d. Cause of beliefs
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2715
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Beliefs are based on perception, memory, introspection or reason [Audi,R]
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11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / e. Belief holism
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2735
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Could you have a single belief on its own? [Audi,R]
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11. Knowledge Aims / B. Certain Knowledge / 1. Certainty
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2736
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We can make certain of what we know, so knowing does not entail certainty [Audi,R]
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11. Knowledge Aims / B. Certain Knowledge / 4. The Cogito
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4165
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Descartes found the true beginning of philosophy with the Cogito, in the consciousness of the individual [Schopenhauer]
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 2. Phenomenalism
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2721
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If you gradually remove a book's sensory properties, what is left at the end? [Audi,R]
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2722
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Sense-data theory is indirect realism, but phenomenalism is direct irrealism [Audi,R]
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / a. Idealism
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21361
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For Schopenhauer, material things would not exist without the mind [Schopenhauer, by Janaway]
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21923
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Schopenhauer can't use force/energy instead of 'will', because he is not a materialist [Lewis,PB on Schopenhauer]
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4162
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The world only exists in relation to something else, as an idea of the one who conceives it [Schopenhauer]
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21922
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We know reality because we know our own bodies and actions [Schopenhauer]
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11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / b. Transcendental idealism
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21913
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Kant rightly separates appearance and thing-in-itself [Schopenhauer]
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21919
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Object for a subject and representation are the same thing [Schopenhauer]
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