Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Gorgias, Peter Klein and Willard Quine
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10 ideas
13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 2. Justification Challenges / a. Agrippa's trilemma
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Infinitism avoids a regress, circularity or arbitrariness, by saying warrant just increases [Klein,P]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 4. Foundationalism / e. Pro-foundations
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If justification is endless, no link in the chain is ultimately justified [Ginet on Klein,P]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 5. Coherentism / a. Coherence as justification
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Reasons acquire warrant through being part of a lengthening series [Klein,P]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 9. Naturalised Epistemology
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You can't reduce epistemology to psychology, because that presupposes epistemology [Maund on Quine]
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We should abandon a search for justification or foundations, and focus on how knowledge is acquired [Quine, by Davidson]
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8826
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If we abandon justification and normativity in epistemology, we must also abandon knowledge [Kim on Quine]
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Without normativity, naturalized epistemology isn't even about beliefs [Kim on Quine]
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8899
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Epistemology is a part of psychology, studying how our theories relate to our evidence [Quine]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / E. Relativism / 4. Cultural relativism
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To proclaim cultural relativism is to thereby rise above it [Quine, by Newton-Smith]
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13. Knowledge Criteria / E. Relativism / 5. Language Relativism
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Two things are relative - the background theory, and translating the object theory into the background theory [Quine]
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