Combining Philosophers
Ideas for David J.Chalmers, Owen Flanagan and Paul Thagard
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11 ideas
14. Science / A. Basis of Science / 4. Prediction
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Explanation does not entail prediction [Flanagan]
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14. Science / B. Scientific Theories / 1. Scientific Theory
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Neither a priori rationalism nor sense data empiricism account for scientific knowledge [Thagard]
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14. Science / C. Induction / 6. Bayes's Theorem
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Bayesian inference is forced to rely on approximations [Thagard]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / c. Explanations by coherence
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1: Coherence is a symmetrical relation between two propositions [Thagard, by Smart]
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17065
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2: An explanation must wholly cohere internally, and with the new fact [Thagard, by Smart]
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17066
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3: If an analogous pair explain another analogous pair, then they all cohere [Thagard, by Smart]
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17067
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4: For coherence, observation reports have a degree of intrinsic acceptability [Thagard, by Smart]
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17068
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5: Contradictory propositions incohere [Thagard, by Smart]
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17069
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6: A proposition's acceptability depends on its coherence with a system [Thagard, by Smart]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / j. Explanations by reduction
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Reductive explanation is not the be-all and the end-all of explanation [Chalmers]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 3. Best Explanation / a. Best explanation
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The best theory has the highest subjective (Bayesian) probability? [Thagard]
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