Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Lynch,MP/Glasgow,JM, Karl Popper and John Locke
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13 ideas
14. Science / A. Basis of Science / 6. Falsification
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22188
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Give Nobel Prizes for really good refutations? [Gorham on Popper]
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18284
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Particulars can be verified or falsified, but general statements can only be falsified (conclusively) [Popper]
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7780
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Falsification is the criterion of demarcation between science and non-science [Popper, by Magee]
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16830
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We don't only reject hypotheses because we have falsified them [Lipton on Popper]
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6794
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If falsification requires logical inconsistency, then probabilistic statements can't be falsified [Bird on Popper]
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6795
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When Popper gets in difficulties, he quietly uses induction to help out [Bird on Popper]
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14. Science / B. Scientific Theories / 2. Aim of Science
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3856
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Good theories have empirical content, explain a lot, and are not falsified [Popper, by Newton-Smith]
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14. Science / C. Induction / 3. Limits of Induction
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7779
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There is no such thing as induction [Popper, by Magee]
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14. Science / C. Induction / 4. Reason in Induction
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3860
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Science cannot be shown to be rational if induction is rejected [Newton-Smith on Popper]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / k. Explanations by essence
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16037
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Locke seems to use real essence for scientific explanation, and substratum for the being of a thing [Locke, by Jones,J-E]
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16032
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To explain qualities, Locke invokes primary and secondary qualities, not real essences [Locke, by Jones,J-E]
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12519
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Gold is supposed to have a real essence, from whence its detectable properties flow [Locke]
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14. Science / D. Explanation / 3. Best Explanation / b. Ultimate explanation
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12176
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Science does not aim at ultimate explanations [Popper]
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