Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Galen, Hilary Putnam and E Reck / M Price
expand these ideas
|
start again
|
choose
another area for these philosophers
display all the ideas for this combination of philosophers
11 ideas
19. Language / B. Reference / 1. Reference theories
6271
|
How reference is specified is not what reference is [Putnam]
|
19. Language / B. Reference / 3. Direct Reference / a. Direct reference
2340
|
We should separate how the reference of 'gold' is fixed from its conceptual content [Putnam]
|
2341
|
Like names, natural kind terms have their meaning fixed by extension and reference [Putnam]
|
19. Language / B. Reference / 3. Direct Reference / b. Causal reference
17506
|
I now think reference by the tests of experts is a special case of being causally connected [Putnam]
|
19. Language / B. Reference / 3. Direct Reference / c. Social reference
2338
|
Reference (say to 'elms') is a social phenomenon which we can leave to experts [Putnam]
|
14202
|
Neither individual nor community mental states fix reference [Putnam]
|
9170
|
We need to recognise the contribution of society and of the world in determining reference [Putnam]
|
14201
|
Maybe the total mental state of a language community fixes the reference of a term [Putnam]
|
2339
|
Aristotle implies that we have the complete concepts of a language in our heads, but we don't [Putnam]
|
19. Language / B. Reference / 4. Descriptive Reference / a. Sense and reference
3893
|
Often reference determines sense, and not (as Frege thought) vice versa [Putnam, by Scruton]
|
19. Language / B. Reference / 4. Descriptive Reference / b. Reference by description
6268
|
The claim that scientific terms are incommensurable can be blocked if scientific terms are not descriptions [Putnam]
|