Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Lynch,MP/Glasgow,JM, Roderick Chisholm and Jody Azzouni

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3 ideas

20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 4. Responsibility for Actions
Desires may rule us, but are we responsible for our desires? [Chisholm]
     Full Idea: If a flood of desires causes a weak-willed man to give in to temptation, …the question now becomes, is he responsible for the beliefs and desires he happens to have?
     From: Roderick Chisholm (Human Freedom and the Self [1964], p.25)
Responsibility seems to conflict with events being either caused or not caused [Chisholm]
     Full Idea: The free will problem is that humans seem to be responsible, but this seems to conflict with the idea that every event is caused by some other event, and it also conflicts with the view that the action is not caused at all.
     From: Roderick Chisholm (Human Freedom and the Self [1964], p.24)
20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 5. Action Dilemmas / c. Omissions
There are mere omissions (through ignorance, perhaps), and people can 'commit an omission' [Chisholm]
     Full Idea: If a man does not respond to a greeting, if he was unaware that he was addressed then his failure to respond may be a mere omission. But if he intended to snub the man, then he could be said to have 'committed the omission'.
     From: Roderick Chisholm (Person and Object [1976], 2.6)
     A reaction: Chisholm has an extensive knowledge of Catholic theology. These neat divisions are subject to vagueness and a continuum of cases in real life.