Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Archimedes, W.H. Newton-Smith and Michael Smith
expand these ideas
|
start again
|
choose
another area for these philosophers
display all the ideas for this combination of philosophers
12 ideas
20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 1. Acting on Desires
23739
|
Goals need desires, and so only desires can motivate us [Smith,M]
|
23724
|
A pure desire could be criticised if it were based on a false belief [Smith,M]
|
23736
|
A person can have a desire without feeling it [Smith,M]
|
23723
|
In the Humean account, desires are not true/false, or subject to any rational criticism [Smith,M]
|
23735
|
Subjects may be fallible about the desires which explain their actions [Smith,M]
|
23738
|
Humeans (unlike their opponents) say that desires and judgements can separate [Smith,M]
|
23742
|
If first- and second-order desires conflict, harmony does not require the second-order to win [Smith,M]
|
23746
|
Objective reasons to act might be the systematic desires of a fully rational person [Smith,M]
|
20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 3. Acting on Reason / a. Practical reason
23733
|
Motivating reasons are psychological, while normative reasons are external [Smith,M]
|
23740
|
Humeans take maximising desire satisfaction as the normative reasons for actions [Smith,M]
|
23745
|
We cannot expect even fully rational people to converge on having the same desires for action [Smith,M]
|
20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 3. Acting on Reason / c. Reasons as causes
3871
|
Explaining an action is showing that it is rational [Newton-Smith]
|