Combining Philosophers

Ideas for H.Putnam/P.Oppenheim, John Richardson and Plato

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6 ideas

23. Ethics / A. Egoism / 1. Ethical Egoism
We should behave well even if invisible, for the health of the mind [Plato]
     Full Idea: There's nothing better for the mind than morality, and a person ought to behave morally whether or not he owns Gyges' ring.
     From: Plato (The Republic [c.374 BCE], 612b)
Wickedness is an illness of the soul [Plato]
     Full Idea: Wickedness is a sedition and illness of the soul.
     From: Plato (The Sophist [c.359 BCE], 228b)
23. Ethics / A. Egoism / 2. Hedonism
Hedonists must say that someone in pain is bad, even if they are virtuous [Plato]
     Full Idea: A hedonist must say that someone who happens to be feeling pain rather than pleasure is, as long as the pain lasts, a bad man, even if he is the most virtuous man in the world.
     From: Plato (Philebus [c.353 BCE], 55b)
Is the happiest state one of sensual, self-indulgent freedom? [Plato]
     Full Idea: Callicles: If a person has the means to live a life of sensual, self-indulgent freedom, there's no better or happier state of existence.
     From: Plato (Gorgias [c.387 BCE], 492c)
If you lived a life of maximum pleasure, would you still be lacking anything? [Plato]
     Full Idea: Would you, Protarchus, gladly live your whole life experiencing only the greatest pleasure? Would you think you were still lacking anything?
     From: Plato (Philebus [c.353 BCE], 21a)
     A reaction: the pleasure machine problem
A life of pure pleasure with no intellect is the life of a jellyfish [Plato]
     Full Idea: A life of pure pleasure with no intellect is not the life of a human being, but the life of a jellyfish.
     From: Plato (Philebus [c.353 BCE], 21c)