Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Aeschylus, Antoine Arnauld and Jonathan Glover

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2 ideas

25. Social Practice / C. Rights / 2. Moral rights
Being alive is not intrinsically good, and there is no 'right to life' [Glover]
     Full Idea: There is nothing intrinsically good in a person being alive, and the idea of a 'right to life' should be rejected.
     From: Jonathan Glover (Causing Death and Saving Lives [1977], §11.1)
     A reaction: If pleasure or benefit can be intrinsically good, I don't see why life can't be. The notion of a 'natural' or 'self-evident' right does look dubious to me. Rights are earned and given. Robinson Crusoe has no rights.
You can't have a right to something you can't desire, so a foetus has no 'right' to life [Glover]
     Full Idea: It seems that the bearers of rights must at least have the capacity to desire what they have a right to, which is something the foetus does not have.
     From: Jonathan Glover (Causing Death and Saving Lives [1977], §9.4)
     A reaction: Obviously we could say a person has a right to something they don't desire (such as freedom). How about: a mental defective has the right not to be laughed at, even if they don't understand the mockery?