Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Hermarchus, M Fitting/R Mendelsohn and Sydney Shoemaker

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2 ideas

26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 8. Particular Causation / b. Causal relata
If causality is between events, there must be reference to the properties involved [Shoemaker]
     Full Idea: Any account of causality as a relation between events should involve, in a central way, reference to the properties of the constituent objects of the events.
     From: Sydney Shoemaker (Causality and Properties [1980], §01)
     A reaction: This remark, with which I wholeheartedly agree, is aimed at Davidson, who seems to think you need know no more about an event than the way in which someone chooses to describe it. Metaphysics must dig deeper, even if science can't.
26. Natural Theory / C. Causation / 9. General Causation / a. Constant conjunction
If things turn red for an hour and then explode, we wouldn't say the redness was the cause [Shoemaker]
     Full Idea: If we found that things always explode after having been red for an hour, we would never suppose that what causes the explosion is simply a thing's having been red for an hour.
     From: Sydney Shoemaker (Time Without Change [1969], p.63)
     A reaction: Shoemaker points out that even Hume says that cause and effect must be 'contiguous', but it clearly means that a simplistic regularity analysis of causation won't work.