Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Xenophanes, Hans-Johann Glock and John L. Pollock

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2 ideas

3. Truth / A. Truth Problems / 1. Truth
Rules of reasoning precede the concept of truth, and they are what characterize it [Pollock]
     Full Idea: Rather than truth being fundamental and rules for reasoning being derived from it, the rules for reasoning come first and truth is characterized by the rules for reasoning about truth.
     From: John L. Pollock (Epistemic Norms [1986], 'Cog.Mach')
     A reaction: This nicely disturbs our complacency about such things. There is plenty of reasoning in Homer, but I bet there is no talk of 'truth'. Pontius Pilate seems to have been a pioneer (Idea 8821). Do the truth tables define or describe logical terms?
3. Truth / H. Deflationary Truth / 2. Deflationary Truth
We need the concept of truth for defeasible reasoning [Pollock]
     Full Idea: It might be wondered why we even have a concept of truth. The answer is that this concept is required for defeasible reasoning.
     From: John L. Pollock (Epistemic Norms [1986], 'Cog.Mach')
     A reaction: His point is that we must be able to think critically about our beliefs ('is p true?') if we are to have any knowledge at all. An excellent point. Give that man a teddy bear.