Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Herodotus, Adam Smith and Michal Walicki

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3 ideas

4. Formal Logic / B. Propositional Logic PL / 1. Propositional Logic
Post proved the consistency of propositional logic in 1921 [Walicki]
     Full Idea: A proof of the consistency of propositional logic was given by Emil Post in 1921.
     From: Michal Walicki (Introduction to Mathematical Logic [2012], History E.2.1)
Propositional language can only relate statements as the same or as different [Walicki]
     Full Idea: Propositional language is very rudimentary and has limited powers of expression. The only relation between various statements it can handle is that of identity and difference. As are all the same, but Bs can be different from As.
     From: Michal Walicki (Introduction to Mathematical Logic [2012], 7 Intro)
     A reaction: [second sentence a paraphrase] In predicate logic you could represent two statements as being the same except for one element (an object or predicate or relation or quantifier).
4. Formal Logic / B. Propositional Logic PL / 3. Truth Tables
Boolean connectives are interpreted as functions on the set {1,0} [Walicki]
     Full Idea: Boolean connectives are interpreted as functions on the set {1,0}.
     From: Michal Walicki (Introduction to Mathematical Logic [2012], 5.1)
     A reaction: 1 and 0 are normally taken to be true (T) and false (F). Thus the functions output various combinations of true and false, which are truth tables.