Combining Philosophers

Ideas for Hermarchus, Michael Potter and Christine M. Korsgaard

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2 ideas

6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 7. Formalism
The formalist defence against Gödel is to reject his metalinguistic concept of truth [Potter]
     Full Idea: Gödel's theorem does not refute formalism outright, because the committed formalist need not recognise the metalinguistic notion of truth to which the theorem appeals.
     From: Michael Potter (The Rise of Analytic Philosophy 1879-1930 [2020], 45 'Log')
     A reaction: The theorem was prior to Tarski's account of truth. Potter says Gödel avoided explicit mention of truth because of this problem. In general Gödel showed that there are truths outside the formal system (which is all provable).
6. Mathematics / C. Sources of Mathematics / 9. Fictional Mathematics
Why is fictional arithmetic applicable to the real world? [Potter]
     Full Idea: Fictionalists struggle to explain why arithmetic is applicable to the real world in a way that other stories are not.
     From: Michael Potter (The Rise of Analytic Philosophy 1879-1930 [2020], 21 'Math')
     A reaction: We know why some novels are realistic and others just the opposite. If a novel aimed to 'model' the real world it would be even closer to it. Fictionalists must explain why some fictions are useful.