display all the ideas for this combination of philosophers
3 ideas
24089 | Essences are fictions needed for beings who represent things [Nietzsche] |
Full Idea: The true essence of things is a fiction of representing being, without which being is unable to represent. 11[330] Thinking must assert substance and identity because a knowing of complete flux is impossible. | |
From: Friedrich Nietzsche (Unpublished Notebooks 1881-82 [1882], 11[329]) | |
A reaction: I have defended (in my PhD) the thesis that the concept of essence is required for explanation. Do animals need the concept of essence in order to represent? I think people and animals ascribe essential natures to most things. |
20376 | We begin with concepts of kinds, from individuals; but that is not the essence of individuals [Nietzsche] |
Full Idea: The overlooking of individuals gives us the concept and with this our knowledge begins: in categorising, in the setting up of kinds. But the essence of things does not correspond to this. | |
From: Friedrich Nietzsche (Works (refs to 8 vol Colli and Montinari) [1885], p.51) | |
A reaction: [dated c1873] Aha! So Nietzsche agrees with me in my defence of individual essences, against kind essences (which seem to me to obviously derive from the nature of individuals). Deep in my heart I knew I would find this quotation one day. |
7161 | The essence of a thing is only an opinion about the 'thing' [Nietzsche] |
Full Idea: The essence of a thing is only an opinion about the 'thing'. | |
From: Friedrich Nietzsche (Writings from Late Notebooks [1887], 02[150]) | |
A reaction: Nietzsche seems sympathetic to essentialism about natural laws (based on 'power'), but this is the classic rejection of Aristotelian essences, because they are unknowable or unprovable. Personally I think scientists are revealing essences. |