Combining Philosophers
Ideas for Ryan Wasserman, Epicurus and Robert C. Stalnaker
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16 ideas
9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 4. Impossible objects
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Predicates can't apply to what doesn't exist [Stalnaker]
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9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 5. Individuation / b. Individuation by properties
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Bodies are combinations of shape, size, resistance and weight [Epicurus]
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9. Objects / B. Unity of Objects / 1. Unifying an Object / b. Unifying aggregates
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A 'body' is a conception of an aggregate, with properties defined by application conditions [Epicurus]
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9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 6. Constitution of an Object
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Constitution is identity (being in the same place), or it isn't (having different possibilities) [Wasserman]
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16067
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Constitution is not identity, because it is an asymmetric dependence relation [Wasserman]
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16069
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There are three main objections to seeing constitution as different from identity [Wasserman]
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9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 7. Substratum
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For the bare particular view, properties must be features, not just groups of objects [Stalnaker]
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16407
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Possible worlds allow separating all the properties, without hitting a bare particular [Stalnaker]
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9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 8. Parts of Objects / a. Parts of objects
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The weight of a wall is not the weight of its parts, since that would involve double-counting [Wasserman]
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9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / a. Essence as necessary properties
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An essential property is one had in all the possible worlds where a thing exists [Stalnaker]
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16467
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'Socrates is essentially human' seems to say nothing could be Socrates if it was not human [Stalnaker]
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9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 7. Essence and Necessity / b. Essence not necessities
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Necessarily self-identical, or being what it is, or its world-indexed properties, aren't essential [Stalnaker]
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9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 9. Essence and Properties
14047
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Bodies have impermanent properties, and permanent ones which define its conceived nature [Epicurus]
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9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 15. Against Essentialism
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Bare particular anti-essentialism makes no sense within modal logic semantics [Stalnaker]
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9. Objects / F. Identity among Objects / 3. Relative Identity
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Relative identity may reject transitivity, but that suggests that it isn't about 'identity' [Wasserman]
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9. Objects / F. Identity among Objects / 7. Indiscernible Objects
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The bundle theory makes the identity of indiscernibles a necessity, since the thing is the properties [Stalnaker]
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