Combining Philosophers

All the ideas for H.Putnam/P.Oppenheim, Peter John Olivi and Stephen Schiffer

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7 ideas

8. Modes of Existence / A. Relations / 1. Nature of Relations

16659

Relations do not add anything to reality, though they are real aspects of the world [Olivi]

9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 4. Quantity of an Object

16672

Quantity is the quantified parts of a thing, plus location and coordination [Olivi]

16673

Quantity just adds union and location to the extension of parts [Olivi]

13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 6. Contextual Justification / a. Contextualism

19508

Contextualism needs a semantics for knowledge sentences that are partly indexical [Schiffer,S]

19509

The indexical aspect of contextual knowledge might be hidden, or it might be in what 'know' means [Schiffer,S]

14. Science / D. Explanation / 2. Types of Explanation / j. Explanations by reduction

20653

Six reduction levels: groups, lives, cells, molecules, atoms, particles [Putnam/Oppenheim, by Watson]

27. Natural Reality / G. Biology / 5. Species

16663

Things are limited by the species to certain modes of being [Olivi]