13 ideas
| 6222 | If a decision is in accord with right reason, everyone can agree with it [Cumberland] |
| 19000 | Read 'all ravens are black' as about ravens, not as about an implication [Belnap] |
| 17897 | Analytic explanation is wholes in terms of parts; synthetic is parts in terms of wholes or contexts [Belnap] |
| 1457 | Morality requires a minimum commitment to the self [Rashdall] |
| 6217 | Natural law is supplied to the human mind by reality and human nature [Cumberland] |
| 6674 | All moral judgements ultimately concern the value of ends [Rashdall] |
| 6221 | If there are different ultimate goods, there will be conflicting good actions, which is impossible [Cumberland] |
| 6218 | The happiness of individuals is linked to the happiness of everyone (which is individuals taken together) [Cumberland] |
| 6220 | The happiness of all contains the happiness of each, and promotes it [Cumberland] |
| 6673 | Ideal Utilitarianism is teleological but non-hedonistic; the aim is an ideal end, which includes pleasure [Rashdall] |
| 6216 | Natural law is immutable truth giving moral truths and duties independent of society [Cumberland] |
| 1458 | Conduct is only reasonable or unreasonable if the world is governed by reason [Rashdall] |
| 1459 | Absolute moral ideals can't exist in human minds or material things, so their acceptance implies a greater Mind [Rashdall, by PG] |