Full Idea
The Axiom of Replacement (or the Axiom of Subsets, 'Aussonderung', Fraenkel 1922) in effect enforces the idea that 'limitation of size' is a crucial factor when deciding whether a proposed set or does not not exist.
Gist of Idea
Replacement enforces a 'limitation of size' test for the existence of sets
Source
David Bostock (Philosophy of Mathematics [2009], 5.4)
Book Reference
Bostock,David: 'Philosophy of Mathematics: An Introduction' [Wiley-Blackwell 2009], p.144