Single Idea 12534

[catalogued under 9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 9. Essence and Properties]

Full Idea

We can never know what are the precise number of properties depending on the real essence of gold, any one of which failing, the real essence of gold, and consequently gold, would not be there, unless we knew the real essence of gold itself.

Gist of Idea

We cannot know what properties are necessary to gold, unless we first know its real essence

Source

John Locke (Essay Conc Human Understanding (2nd Ed) [1694], 3.06.19)

Book Reference

Locke,John: 'Essay Concerning Human Understanding', ed/tr. Nidditch,P.H. [OUP 1979], p.449


A Reaction

Excellent. This is a splendid reason why we should not make the mistake of thinking that essence consists of necessary properties.