Single Idea 18121

[catalogued under 19. Language / F. Communication / 2. Assertion]

Full Idea

In Modus Ponens where the first premise is 'P' and the second 'P→Q', in the first premise P is asserted but in the second it is not. Yet it must mean the same in both premises, or it would be guilty of the fallacy of equivocation.

Gist of Idea

In logic a proposition means the same when it is and when it is not asserted

Source

David Bostock (Philosophy of Mathematics [2009], 7.2)

Book Reference

Bostock,David: 'Philosophy of Mathematics: An Introduction' [Wiley-Blackwell 2009], p.207


A Reaction

This is Geach's thought (leading to an objection to expressivism in ethics, that P means the same even if it is not expressed).