Single Idea 19818

[catalogued under 24. Political Theory / B. Nature of a State / 2. State Legitimacy / a. Sovereignty]

Full Idea

The laws regulating the relationship of the sovereign to the state are political laws, which are also fundamental. There is one way of organising a state, and people should stand by it. ...But a people is always in a position to change its laws.

Clarification

'Sovereign' here is rightful authority

Gist of Idea

Political laws are fundamental, as they firmly organise the state - but they could still be changed

Source

Jean-Jacques Rousseau (The Social Contract (tr Cress) [1762], II.12)

Book Reference

Rousseau,Jean-Jacques: 'The Basic Political Writings', ed/tr. Cress,Donald A. [Hackett 1987], p.172


A Reaction

Constitutions take on a sacred and inviolable quality, but Rousseau clearly thinks 'the Sabbath is made for man'. I think the USA is crazy not to change its constitution on the subject of bearing arms.

Related Idea

Idea 19819 The state ensures liberty, so civil law separates citizens, and binds them to the state [Rousseau]