Single Idea 22799

[catalogued under 24. Political Theory / B. Nature of a State / 2. State Legitimacy / d. General will]

Full Idea

To know what one wills, and even more to know what reason wills, is the fruit of profound cognition and insight, and this the very thing which 'the people' lack.

Gist of Idea

The people do not have the ability to know the general will

Source

Georg W.F.Hegel (Elements of the Philosophy of Right [1821], 301)

Book Reference

Hegel,Georg W.F.: 'Elements of the Philosophy of Right', ed/tr. Wood,Allen W. [CUP 1991], p.340


A Reaction

This is obviously directed at Rousseau, and seems to be specifically anti-democratic. Hegel sees the general will as a mystical fact, only knowable to some elite intellectual priesthood.

Related Idea

Idea 22794 A fully developed state is conscious and knows what it wills [Hegel]