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Single Idea 10061

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / C. Ontology of Logic / 3. If-Thenism ]

Full Idea

The If-thenist view seems to apply straightforwardly only to the axiomatised portions of mathematics.

Gist of Idea

The If-thenist view only seems to work for the axiomatised portions of mathematics

Source

Alan Musgrave (Logicism Revisited [1977], §5)

Book Ref

-: 'British Soc for the Philosophy of Science' [-], p.119


A Reaction

He cites Lakatos to show that cutting-edge mathematics is never axiomatised. One might reply that if the new mathematics is any good then it ought to be axiomatis-able (barring Gödelian problems).

Related Idea

Idea 8752 Deductivism says mathematics is logical consequences of uninterpreted axioms [Shapiro]


The 13 ideas with the same theme [logic is only inference without commitment to initial truths]:

Arithmetic and geometry achieve some certainty without worrying about existence [Descartes]
Mathematical proofs work, irrespective of whether the objects exist [Locke]
At bottom eternal truths are all conditional [Leibniz]
Logic, unlike mathematics, is not hypothetical; it asserts categorical ends from hypothetical means [Peirce]
Pure mathematics deals only with hypotheses, of which the reality does not matter [Peirce]
Mathematics is just accurate inferences from definitions, and doesn't involve objects [Nietzsche]
Geometrical axioms imply the propositions, but the former may not be true [Russell]
Quine quickly dismisses If-thenism [Quine, by Musgrave]
Putnam coined the term 'if-thenism' [Putnam, by Musgrave]
The If-thenist view only seems to work for the axiomatised portions of mathematics [Musgrave]
Perhaps If-thenism survives in mathematics if we stick to first-order logic [Musgrave]
Critics of if-thenism say that not all starting points, even consistent ones, are worth studying [Maddy]
Deductivism can't explain how the world supports unconditional conclusions [Potter]