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Single Idea 10135

[filed under theme 18. Thought / E. Abstraction / 7. Abstracta by Equivalence ]

Full Idea

A principle of abstraction is 'conceptual' when the items upon which it abstracts are concepts (e.g. a one-one correspondence associated with a number), and 'objectual' if they are objects (parallel lines associated with a direction).

Gist of Idea

We can abstract from concepts (e.g. to number) and from objects (e.g. to direction)

Source

Kit Fine (The Limits of Abstraction [2002], I)

Book Ref

Fine,Kit: 'The Limits of Abstraction' [OUP 2008], p.1


The 11 ideas from 'The Limits of Abstraction'

Fine considers abstraction as reconceptualization, to produce new senses by analysing given senses [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
Implicit definitions must be satisfiable, creative definitions introduce things, contextual definitions build on things [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
Fine's 'procedural postulationism' uses creative definitions, but avoids abstract ontology [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
We can abstract from concepts (e.g. to number) and from objects (e.g. to direction) [Fine,K]
Abstractionism can be regarded as an alternative to set theory [Fine,K]
Points in Euclidean space are abstract objects, but not introduced by abstraction [Fine,K]
An object is the abstract of a concept with respect to a relation on concepts [Fine,K]
Many different kinds of mathematical objects can be regarded as forms of abstraction [Fine,K]
'Creative definitions' do not presuppose the existence of the objects defined [Fine,K]
Postulationism says avoid abstract objects by giving procedures that produce truth [Fine,K]
Abstracts cannot be identified with sets [Fine,K]