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Single Idea 10141

[filed under theme 18. Thought / E. Abstraction / 2. Abstracta by Selection ]

Full Idea

Many different kinds of mathematical objects (natural numbers, the reals, points, lines, figures, groups) can be regarded as forms of abstraction, with special theories having their basis in a general theory of abstraction.

Gist of Idea

Many different kinds of mathematical objects can be regarded as forms of abstraction

Source

Kit Fine (The Limits of Abstraction [2002], I.4)

Book Ref

Fine,Kit: 'The Limits of Abstraction' [OUP 2008], p.46


A Reaction

This result, if persuasive, would be just the sort of unified account which the whole problem of abstact ideas requires.


The 11 ideas from 'The Limits of Abstraction'

Fine considers abstraction as reconceptualization, to produce new senses by analysing given senses [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
Implicit definitions must be satisfiable, creative definitions introduce things, contextual definitions build on things [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
Fine's 'procedural postulationism' uses creative definitions, but avoids abstract ontology [Fine,K, by Cook/Ebert]
We can abstract from concepts (e.g. to number) and from objects (e.g. to direction) [Fine,K]
Points in Euclidean space are abstract objects, but not introduced by abstraction [Fine,K]
Abstractionism can be regarded as an alternative to set theory [Fine,K]
An object is the abstract of a concept with respect to a relation on concepts [Fine,K]
Many different kinds of mathematical objects can be regarded as forms of abstraction [Fine,K]
'Creative definitions' do not presuppose the existence of the objects defined [Fine,K]
Postulationism says avoid abstract objects by giving procedures that produce truth [Fine,K]
Abstracts cannot be identified with sets [Fine,K]