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Single Idea 10256

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 2. Proof in Mathematics ]

Full Idea

For intuitionists, proof is inherently informal.

Gist of Idea

For intuitionists, proof is inherently informal

Source

Stewart Shapiro (Philosophy of Mathematics [1997], 6.7)

Book Ref

Shapiro,Stewart: 'Philosophy of Mathematics:structure and ontology' [OUP 1997], p.205


A Reaction

This thought is quite appealing, so I may have to take intuitionism more seriously. It connects with my view of coherence, which I take to be a notion far too complex for precise definition. However, we don't want 'proof' to just mean 'persuasive'.


The 7 ideas with the same theme [establishing new certainties from a starting point]:

To decide some questions, we must study the essence of mathematical proof itself [Hilbert]
It seems absurd to prove 2+2=4, where the conclusion is more certain than premises [Russell]
For intuitionists, proof is inherently informal [Shapiro]
There is no limit to how many ways something can be proved in mathematics [Brown,JR]
Computers played an essential role in proving the four-colour theorem of maps [Brown,JR]
Hilbert proofs have simple rules and complex axioms, and natural deduction is the opposite [Beall/Restall]
Computer proofs don't provide explanations [Horsten]