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Single Idea 10267

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / G. Quantification / 6. Plural Quantification ]

Full Idea

Standard second-order existential quantifiers pick out a class or a property, but Boolos suggests that they be understood as a plural quantifier, like 'there are objects' or 'there are people'.

Gist of Idea

We should understand second-order existential quantifiers as plural quantifiers

Source

report of George Boolos (To be is to be the value of a variable.. [1984]) by Stewart Shapiro - Philosophy of Mathematics 7.4

Book Ref

Shapiro,Stewart: 'Philosophy of Mathematics:structure and ontology' [OUP 1997], p.234


A Reaction

This idea has potential application to mathematics, and Lewis (1991, 1993) 'invokes it to develop an eliminative structuralism' (Shapiro).


The 11 ideas from 'To be is to be the value of a variable..'

The use of plurals doesn't commit us to sets; there do not exist individuals and collections [Boolos]
Monadic second-order logic might be understood in terms of plural quantifiers [Boolos, by Shapiro]
Second-order quantifiers are just like plural quantifiers in ordinary language, with no extra ontology [Boolos, by Shapiro]
We should understand second-order existential quantifiers as plural quantifiers [Boolos, by Shapiro]
Boolos invented plural quantification [Boolos, by Benardete,JA]
Boolos showed how plural quantifiers can interpret monadic second-order logic [Boolos, by Linnebo]
Any sentence of monadic second-order logic can be translated into plural first-order logic [Boolos, by Linnebo]
Identity is clearly a logical concept, and greatly enhances predicate calculus [Boolos]
Plural forms have no more ontological commitment than to first-order objects [Boolos]
First- and second-order quantifiers are two ways of referring to the same things [Boolos]
Does a bowl of Cheerios contain all its sets and subsets? [Boolos]