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Single Idea 10348

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / C. External Justification / 8. Social Justification ]

Full Idea

Coming to convince myself is actually to form a pretend communal belief with pretend others, ..which is clearly parasitic on the case where the others are real.

Gist of Idea

Private justification is justification to imagined other people

Source

Martin Kusch (Knowledge by Agreement [2002], Ch.11)

Book Ref

Kusch,Martin: 'Knowledge by Agreement' [OUP 2004], p.148


A Reaction

This slightly desperate move is a way for 'communitarian' epistemologists to deal with Robinson Crusoe cases. I think Kusch is right, but it is a bit hard to prove that this is what is 'actually' going on.


The 9 ideas with the same theme [justification entirely concerns social consensus]:

Other men's opinions don't add to our knowledge - even when they are true [Locke]
Mathematicians only accept their own proofs when everyone confims them [Hume]
Knowing has no definable essence, but is a social right, found in the context of conversations [Rorty]
If you would deny a truth if you know the full evidence, then knowledge has social aspects [Harman, by Sosa]
Justifications come to an end when we want them to [Nagel]
Coherentism moves us towards a more social, shared view of knowledge [Dancy,J]
Communitarian Epistemology says 'knowledge' is a social status granted to groups of people [Kusch]
Myths about lonely genius are based on epistemological individualism [Kusch]
Private justification is justification to imagined other people [Kusch]