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Single Idea 10417

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / B. Properties / 5. Natural Properties ]

Full Idea

'Elementarism' is the view that there are first-order properties, but that there are no properties of any higher-order. There are first-order properties like various shades of red, but there is no higher-order property, like 'being a colour'.

Gist of Idea

There are only first-order properties ('red'), and none of higher-order ('coloured')

Source

Chris Swoyer (Properties [2000], 7.1)

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.44


A Reaction

[He cites Bergmann 1968] Interesting. Presumably the programme is naturalistic (and hence congenial to me), and generalisations about properties are conceptual, while the properties themselves are natural.


The 23 ideas from Chris Swoyer

Some abstract things have a beginning and end, so may exist in time (though not space) [Swoyer]
Quantum field theory suggests that there are, fundamentally, no individual things [Swoyer]
Can properties exemplify other properties? [Swoyer]
Ontologists seek existence and identity conditions, and modal and epistemic status for a thing [Swoyer]
If a property such as self-identity can only be in one thing, it can't be a universal [Swoyer]
Conceptualism says words like 'honesty' refer to concepts, not to properties [Swoyer]
The F and G of logic cover a huge range of natural language combinations [Swoyer]
If properties are abstract objects, then their being abstract exemplifies being abstract [Swoyer]
Various attempts are made to evade universals being wholly present in different places [Swoyer]
Extreme empiricists can hardly explain anything [Swoyer]
One might hope to reduce possible worlds to properties [Swoyer]
In the iterative conception of sets, they form a natural hierarchy [Swoyer]
Logical Form explains differing logical behaviour of similar sentences [Swoyer]
Anti-realists can't explain different methods to measure distance [Swoyer]
Intensions are functions which map possible worlds to sets of things denoted by an expression [Swoyer]
Research suggests that concepts rely on typical examples [Swoyer]
If laws are mere regularities, they give no grounds for future prediction [Swoyer]
Two properties can have one power, and one property can have two powers [Swoyer]
The best-known candidate for an identity condition for properties is necessary coextensiveness [Swoyer]
Can properties have parts? [Swoyer]
There are only first-order properties ('red'), and none of higher-order ('coloured') [Swoyer]
Supervenience is nowadays seen as between properties, rather than linguistic [Swoyer]
Maybe a proposition is just a property with all its places filled [Swoyer]