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Single Idea 10451

[filed under theme 19. Language / B. Reference / 4. Descriptive Reference / b. Reference by description ]

Full Idea

Donnellan seems to be unsure whether to regard his referential-attributive distinction as indicating a semantic ambiguity or merely a pragmatic one.

Gist of Idea

Donnellan is unclear whether the referential-attributive distinction is semantic or pragmatic

Source

comment on Keith Donnellan (Reference and Definite Descriptions [1966]) by Kent Bach - What Does It Take to Refer? 22.2 L1

Book Ref

'Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Language', ed/tr. Lepore,E/Smith,B [OUP 2008], p.537


A Reaction

I vote for pragmatic. In a single brief conversation a definite description could start as attributive and end as referential, but it seems unlikely that its semantics changed in mid-paragraph.


The 8 ideas from Keith Donnellan

Russell only uses descriptions attributively, and Strawson only referentially [Donnellan, by Lycan]
A definite description 'the F' is referential if the speaker could thereby be referring to something not-F [Donnellan, by Sainsbury]
Donnellan is unclear whether the referential-attributive distinction is semantic or pragmatic [Bach on Donnellan]
A definite description can have a non-referential use [Donnellan]
Definite descriptions are 'attributive' if they say something about x, and 'referential' if they pick x out [Donnellan]
A description can successfully refer, even if its application to the subject is not believed [Donnellan]
'The x is F' only presumes that x exists; it does not actually entail the existence [Donnellan]
Whether a definite description is referential or attributive depends on the speaker's intention [Donnellan]