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Single Idea 10645

[filed under theme 18. Thought / D. Concepts / 2. Origin of Concepts / a. Origin of concepts ]

Full Idea

We have three different ways in which we arrive at concepts or universals: there is a clarification, where we have a ready-made concept and define it; we have a combination (where a definition creates a concept); and an experience can lead to a habit.

Gist of Idea

We reach concepts by clarification, or by definition, or by habitual experience

Source

H.H. Price (Review of Aron 'Our Knowledge of Universals' [1946], p.190)

Book Ref

-: 'Philosophy' [-], p.190


A Reaction

[very compressed] He cites Russell as calling the third one a 'condensed induction'. There seems to an intellectualist and non-intellectualist strand in the abstractionist tradition.


The 12 ideas with the same theme [general ideas on the origin of mental concepts]:

Concepts are ordered, and show eternal possibilities, deriving from God [Leibniz, by Arthur,R]
Some concepts can be made a priori, which are general thoughts of objects, like quantity or cause [Kant]
We start with images, then words, and then concepts, to which emotions attach [Nietzsche]
Whatever their origin, concepts survive by being useful [Nietzsche]
We use concepts to master our fears; saying 'death' releases us from confronting it [Cioran]
We reach concepts by clarification, or by definition, or by habitual experience [Price,HH]
The mind does not lift concepts from experience; it creates them, and then applies them [Geach]
The mind conceptualizes objects; yet objects impinge upon the mind [Wiggins]
Nobody knows how concepts are acquired [Fodor]
The concept 'red' is tied to what actually individuates red things [Peacocke]
Concepts and generalisations result from brain 'global mapping' by 'reentry' [Edelman/Tononi, by Searle]
Concepts arise when the brain maps its own activities [Edelman/Tononi]