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Single Idea 10692

[filed under theme 6. Mathematics / B. Foundations for Mathematics / 2. Proof in Mathematics ]

Full Idea

There are many proof-systems, the main being Hilbert proofs (with simple rules and complex axioms), or natural deduction systems (with few axioms and many rules, and the rules constitute the meaning of the connectives).

Gist of Idea

Hilbert proofs have simple rules and complex axioms, and natural deduction is the opposite

Source

JC Beall / G Restall (Logical Consequence [2005], 3)

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.6


The 7 ideas with the same theme [establishing new certainties from a starting point]:

To decide some questions, we must study the essence of mathematical proof itself [Hilbert]
It seems absurd to prove 2+2=4, where the conclusion is more certain than premises [Russell]
For intuitionists, proof is inherently informal [Shapiro]
There is no limit to how many ways something can be proved in mathematics [Brown,JR]
Computers played an essential role in proving the four-colour theorem of maps [Brown,JR]
Hilbert proofs have simple rules and complex axioms, and natural deduction is the opposite [Beall/Restall]
Computer proofs don't provide explanations [Horsten]