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Single Idea 10700

[filed under theme 7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 11. Ontological Commitment / b. Commitment of quantifiers ]

Full Idea

Ontological commitment is carried by first-order quantifiers; a second-order quantifier needn't be taken to be a first-order quantifier in disguise, having special items, collections, as its range. They are two ways of referring to the same things.

Gist of Idea

First- and second-order quantifiers are two ways of referring to the same things

Source

George Boolos (To be is to be the value of a variable.. [1984], p.72)

Book Ref

Boolos,George: 'Logic, Logic and Logic' [Harvard 1999], p.72


A Reaction

If second-order quantifiers are just a way of referring, then we can see first-order quantifiers that way too, so we could deny 'objects'.


The 11 ideas from 'To be is to be the value of a variable..'

The use of plurals doesn't commit us to sets; there do not exist individuals and collections [Boolos]
Monadic second-order logic might be understood in terms of plural quantifiers [Boolos, by Shapiro]
Second-order quantifiers are just like plural quantifiers in ordinary language, with no extra ontology [Boolos, by Shapiro]
We should understand second-order existential quantifiers as plural quantifiers [Boolos, by Shapiro]
Boolos invented plural quantification [Boolos, by Benardete,JA]
Boolos showed how plural quantifiers can interpret monadic second-order logic [Boolos, by Linnebo]
Any sentence of monadic second-order logic can be translated into plural first-order logic [Boolos, by Linnebo]
Identity is clearly a logical concept, and greatly enhances predicate calculus [Boolos]
Plural forms have no more ontological commitment than to first-order objects [Boolos]
First- and second-order quantifiers are two ways of referring to the same things [Boolos]
Does a bowl of Cheerios contain all its sets and subsets? [Boolos]