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Single Idea 10729

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / D. Universals / 2. Need for Universals ]

Full Idea

Armstrong thinks universals play two roles, namely grounding objective resemblances and grounding causal powers.

Gist of Idea

Universals explain resemblance and causal power

Source

report of David M. Armstrong (A Theory of Universals [1978]) by Alex Oliver - The Metaphysics of Properties 11

Book Ref

-: 'Mind' [-], p.30


A Reaction

Personally I don't think universals explain anything at all. They just add another layer of confusion to a difficult problem. Oliver objects that this seems a priori, contrary to Armstrong's principle in Idea 10728.

Related Idea

Idea 10728 A thing's self-identity can't be a universal, since we can know it a priori [Armstrong, by Oliver]


The 7 ideas from 'A Theory of Universals'

If what is actual might have been impossible, we need S4 modal logic [Armstrong, by Lewis]
Properties are universals, which are always instantiated [Armstrong, by Heil]
Even if all properties are categorical, they may be denoted by dispositional predicates [Armstrong, by Bird]
Universals explain resemblance and causal power [Armstrong, by Oliver]
A thing's self-identity can't be a universal, since we can know it a priori [Armstrong, by Oliver]
It doesn't follow that because there is a predicate there must therefore exist a property [Armstrong]
The type-token distinction is the universal-particular distinction [Armstrong, by Hodes]