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Single Idea 10995
[filed under theme 9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 5. Individuation / d. Individuation by haecceity
]
Full Idea
The haecceitist (a neologism coined by Duns Scotus, pronounced 'hex-ee-it-ist', meaning literally 'thisness') believes that each thing has an individual essence, a set of properties which are essential to it.
Gist of Idea
A haecceity is a set of individual properties, essential to each thing
Source
Stephen Read (Thinking About Logic [1995], Ch.4)
Book Ref
Read,Stephen: 'Thinking About Logic' [OUP 1995], p.101
A Reaction
This seems to be a difference of opinion over whether a haecceity is a set of essential properties, or a bare particular. The key point is that it is unique to each entity.
The
21 ideas
with the same theme
[a special property marking a thing's uniqueness]:
13787
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Doesn't each thing have an essence, just as it has other qualities?
[Plato]
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16160
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For Aristotle, things are not made individual by some essential distinguishing mark
[Aristotle, by Frede,M]
|
14665
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We can call the quality of Plato 'Platonity', and say it is a quality which only he possesses
[Boethius]
|
13094
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The haecceity is the featureless thing which gives ultimate individuality to a substance
[Duns Scotus, by Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
22127
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Scotus said a substantial principle of individuation [haecceitas] was needed for an essence
[Duns Scotus, by Dumont]
|
13075
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No two things are quite the same, so there must be an internal principle of distinction
[Leibniz]
|
13105
|
The laws-of-the-series plays a haecceitist role
[Leibniz, by Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
15807
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A haecceity is a property had necessarily, and strictly confined to one entity
[Chisholm]
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15805
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Being the tallest man is an 'individual concept', but not a haecceity
[Chisholm]
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13132
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A snowball's haecceity is the property of being identical with itself
[Plantinga, by Westerhoff]
|
14647
|
Surely self-identity is essential to Socrates?
[Plantinga]
|
14658
|
'Being Socrates' and 'being identical with Socrates' characterise Socrates, so they are among his properties
[Plantinga]
|
16463
|
Adams says actual things have haecceities, but not things that only might exist
[Adams,RM, by Stalnaker]
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14508
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A 'thisness' is a thing's property of being identical with itself (not the possession of self-identity)
[Adams,RM]
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14511
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There are cases where mere qualities would not ensure an intrinsic identity
[Adams,RM]
|
11866
|
The idea of 'thisness' is better expressed with designation/predication and particular/universal
[Wiggins]
|
11117
|
Haecceities implausibly have no qualities
[Jubien]
|
13393
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Any entity has the unique property of being that specific entity
[Jubien]
|
13104
|
Haecceity as property, or as colourless thisness, or as singleton set
[Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
10995
|
A haecceity is a set of individual properties, essential to each thing
[Read]
|
11883
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A haecceity is the essential, simple, unanalysable property of being-this-thing
[Mackie,P]
|