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Single Idea 11034

[filed under theme 2. Reason / F. Fallacies / 8. Category Mistake / a. Category mistakes ]

Full Idea

The differentiae of genera which are different and not subordinate one to the other are themselves different in kind.

Gist of Idea

The differentiae of genera which are different are themselves different in kind

Source

Aristotle (Categories [c.331 BCE], 01b16)

Book Ref

Aristotle: 'Categories and De Interpretatione', ed/tr. Ackrill,J.R. [OUP 1963], p.4


A Reaction

This seems to be indicating a category mistake, as he warns us not to attribute the wrong kind of differentiae to something we are picking out.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [overview of confusions in attributions to things]:

The differentiae of genera which are different are themselves different in kind [Aristotle]
Asking whether man's will is free is liking asking if sleep is fast or virtue is square [Locke]
You can't transfer external properties unchanged to apply to ideas [Frege]
The sentence 'procrastination drinks quadruplicity' is meaningless, rather than false [Russell, by Orenstein]
The theory of types makes 'Socrates and killing are two' illegitimate [Russell]
As well as a truth value, propositions have a range of significance for their variables [Russell]
'The number one is bald' or 'the number one is fond of cream cheese' are meaningless [Russell]
Words of the same kind can be substituted in a proposition without producing nonsense [Wittgenstein]
We can't do philosophy without knowledge of types and categories [Ryle]
Category mistakes are either syntactic, semantic, or pragmatic [Magidor]
People have dreams which involve category mistakes [Magidor]