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Single Idea 11219

[filed under theme 2. Reason / D. Definition / 10. Stipulative Definition ]

Full Idea

Frege has defended the austere view that, in mathematics at least, only stipulative definitions should be countenanced.

Gist of Idea

Frege suggested that mathematics should only accept stipulative definitions

Source

report of Gottlob Frege (Logic in Mathematics [1914]) by Anil Gupta - Definitions 1.3

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.4


A Reaction

This sounds intriguingly at odds with Frege's well-known platonism about numbers (as sets of equinumerous sets). It makes sense for other mathematical concepts.


The 20 ideas from 'Logic in Mathematics'

Frege suggested that mathematics should only accept stipulative definitions [Frege, by Gupta]
If principles are provable, they are theorems; if not, they are axioms [Frege]
Does some mathematical reasoning (such as mathematical induction) not belong to logic? [Frege]
The closest subject to logic is mathematics, which does little apart from drawing inferences [Frege]
'Theorems' are both proved, and used in proofs [Frege]
Tracing inference backwards closes in on a small set of axioms and postulates [Frege]
Logic not only proves things, but also reveals logical relations between them [Frege]
The essence of mathematics is the kernel of primitive truths on which it rests [Frege]
A truth can be an axiom in one system and not in another [Frege]
Axioms are truths which cannot be doubted, and for which no proof is needed [Frege]
To create order in mathematics we need a full system, guided by patterns of inference [Frege]
Thoughts are not subjective or psychological, because some thoughts are the same for us all [Frege]
A thought is the sense expressed by a sentence, and is what we prove [Frege]
The parts of a thought map onto the parts of a sentence [Frege]
We need definitions to cram retrievable sense into a signed receptacle [Frege]
We use signs to mark receptacles for complex senses [Frege]
A 'constructive' (as opposed to 'analytic') definition creates a new sign [Frege]
We must be clear about every premise and every law used in a proof [Frege]
A sign won't gain sense just from being used in sentences with familiar components [Frege]
Every concept must have a sharp boundary; we cannot allow an indeterminate third case [Frege]