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Single Idea 11237
[filed under theme 9. Objects / D. Essence of Objects / 2. Types of Essence
]
Full Idea
Plato argues that only universals have essence.
Gist of Idea
Only universals have essence
Source
report of Plato (works [c.375 BCE]) by Vassilis Politis - Aristotle and the Metaphysics 1.4
Book Ref
Politis,Vasilis: 'Aristotle and the Metaphysics' [Routledge 2004], p.16
The
17 ideas
with the same theme
[distinctions about how essence should be understood]:
11237
|
Only universals have essence
[Plato, by Politis]
|
12099
|
Aristotelian essences are causal, not classificatory
[Aristotle, by Witt]
|
15036
|
An essence can either be universal (in the mind) or singular (in concrete particulars)
[Avicenna, by Panaccio]
|
11203
|
Specific individual essence is defined by material, and generic essence is defined by form
[Aquinas]
|
22126
|
Avicenna and Duns Scotus say essences have independent and prior existence
[Duns Scotus, by Dumont]
|
16038
|
Locke may distinguish real essence from internal constitution, claiming the latter is knowable
[Locke, by Jones,J-E]
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5444
|
'Individual essences' fix a particular individual, and 'kind essences' fix the kind it belongs to
[Ellis]
|
5450
|
For Kripke, essence is origin; for Putnam, essence is properties; for Wiggins, essence is membership of a kind
[Kripke, by Mautner]
|
14656
|
Does Socrates have essential properties, plus a unique essence (or 'haecceity') which entails them?
[Plantinga]
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12066
|
Aristotelian and Kripkean essentialism are very different theories
[Witt]
|
11152
|
Essences are either taken as real definitions, or as necessary properties
[Fine,K]
|
14256
|
How do we distinguish basic from derived esssences?
[Fine,K]
|
14258
|
Maybe some things have essential relationships as well as essential properties
[Fine,K]
|
15184
|
Causal reference presupposes essentialism if it refers to modally extended entities
[Sidelle]
|
15681
|
Essentialism: real or representational? sortal, causal or ideal? real particulars, or placeholders?
[Gelman]
|
14190
|
Deep essentialist objects have intrinsic properties that fix their nature; the shallow version makes it contextual
[Paul,LA]
|
17313
|
Modern views want essences just to individuate things across worlds and times
[Koslicki]
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