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Single Idea 12221

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / E. Structures of Logic / 4. Variables in Logic ]

Full Idea

A 'quasi-quotation' [corner quotes, Quine quotes] designates that (unspecified) expression which is obtained from the contents of the corners by replacing the Greek letters by the (unspecified) expressions which they designate.

Clarification

Corner quotes are written like the top left- and right- corners of a square (not in this font!)

Gist of Idea

'Corner quotes' (quasi-quotation) designate 'whatever these terms designate'

Source

Willard Quine (Mathematical Logic (revised) [1940], 1.6)

Book Ref

Quine,Willard: 'Mathematical Logic (revised)' [Harvard 1979], p.36


A Reaction

Filed under 'variables', as they seem to be variables that can refer to actual expressions, like algebra. Quine was determined to distinguish clearly between 'mention' and 'use'. 'Half-hearted substitutional quantification', says Fine.


The 19 ideas with the same theme [symbols which do not yet have a determined value]:

The idea of a variable is fundamental [Russell]
Variables don't stand alone, but exist as parts of propositional functions [Russell]
Variables are auxiliary notions, and not part of the 'eternal' essence of logic [Schönfinkel]
'Object' is a pseudo-concept, properly indicated in logic by the variable x [Wittgenstein]
'Corner quotes' (quasi-quotation) designate 'whatever these terms designate' [Quine]
We study bound variables not to know reality, but to know what reality language asserts [Quine]
Perhaps variables could be dispensed with, by arrows joining places in the scope of quantifiers [Hacking]
Variables are just like pronouns; syntactic explanations get muddled over dummy letters [Inwagen]
I think of variables as objects rather than as signs [Fine,K]
It seemed that Frege gave the syntax for variables, and Tarski the semantics, and that was that [Fine,K]
In separate expressions variables seem identical in role, but in the same expression they aren't [Fine,K]
The usual Tarskian interpretation of variables is to specify their range of values [Fine,K]
Variables can be viewed as special terms - functions taking assignments into individuals [Fine,K]
The 'algebraic' account of variables reduces quantification to the algebra of its component parts [Fine,K]
'Instantial' accounts of variables say we grasp arbitrary instances from their use in quantification [Fine,K]
All occurrences of variables in atomic formulas are free [Burgess]
When a variable is 'free' of the quantifier, the result seems incapable of truth or falsity [Sider]
We now see that generalizations use variables rather than abstract entities [Sorensen]
If plural variables have 'some values', then non-count variables have 'some value' [Laycock]