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Single Idea 12349

[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 3. Predicates ]

Full Idea

Aristotle reminds us that nothing is to count as predicable that cannot be said-of many things.

Gist of Idea

Only what can be said of many things is a predicable

Source

report of Aristotle (Categories [c.331 BCE]) by Michael V. Wedin - Aristotle's Theory of Substance III.1

Book Ref

Wedin,Michael V.: 'Aristotle's Theory of Substance' [OUP 2000], p.71


A Reaction

Thus there wouldn't be any predicates if there were not universals. Could we have proper names for individual qualities (tropes), in the way that we have them for individual objects?


The 25 ideas with the same theme [terms attributing characteristics to things]:

Only what can be said of many things is a predicable [Aristotle, by Wedin]
Some predicates signify qualification of a substance, others the substance itself [Aristotle]
Predicates are substance, quality, place, relation, quantity and action or affection [Aristotle]
Predicates are incomplete 'lekta' [Stoic school, by Diog. Laertius]
Nothing external can truly be predicated of an object [Abelard, by Panaccio]
The mind constructs complete attributions, based on the unified elements of the real world [Aquinas]
Russell uses 'propositional function' to refer to both predicates and to attributes [Quine on Russell]
Projectible predicates can be universalised about the kind to which they refer [Quine]
Quine relates predicates to their objects, by being 'true of' them [Quine, by Davidson]
The idea of a predicate matches a range of things to which it can be applied [Strawson,P]
Predicates need ontological correlates to ensure that they apply [Armstrong]
There must be some explanation of why certain predicates are applicable to certain objects [Armstrong]
Predicates assert properties, values, denials, relations, conventions, existence and fabrications [Ellis, by PG]
Modern predicates have 'places', and are sentences with singular terms deleted from the places [Davidson]
The concept of truth can explain predication [Davidson]
Successful predication supervenes on nature [Jackson]
If predicates name things, that reduces every sentence to a mere list of names [Cooper,DE]
A (modern) predicate is the result of leaving a gap for the name in a sentence [Bostock]
We can accept Frege's idea of object without assuming that predicates have a reference [Wright,C]
The subject-predicate form reflects reality [Heil]
The F and G of logic cover a huge range of natural language combinations [Swoyer]
Three ways for 'Socrates is human' to be true are nominalist, platonist, or Montague's way [Orenstein]
Properties can be expressed in a language despite the absence of a single word for them [Hofweber]
'Being taller than this' is a predicate which can express many different properties [Hofweber]
Predicates are 'distributive' or 'non-distributive'; do individuals do what the group does? [Linnebo]