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Single Idea 12447

[filed under theme 7. Existence / A. Nature of Existence / 6. Criterion for Existence ]

Full Idea

If the argument isn't that, metaphysically speaking, anything that exists must have causal powers - how on earth would we show that? - rather, the claim is an epistemic one. Any thing we're in a position to know about we must causally interact with.

Gist of Idea

That all existents have causal powers is unknowable; the claim is simply an epistemic one

Source

Jody Azzouni (Deflating Existential Consequence [2004], Ch.4)

Book Ref

Azzouni,Jody: 'Deflating Existential Consequence' [OUP 2004], p.83


A Reaction

A very good point. I am attracted to causal power as a criterion for existence, but Azzouni's distinction is vital. Maybe there is just no point in even talking about things which exist but have no causal powers.


The 12 ideas from 'Deflating Existential Consequence'

Truth lets us assent to sentences we can't explicitly exhibit [Azzouni]
In the vernacular there is no unequivocal ontological commitment [Azzouni]
Truth is dispensable, by replacing truth claims with the sentence itself [Azzouni]
'Mickey Mouse is a fictional mouse' is true without a truthmaker [Azzouni]
If fictional objects really don't exist, then they aren't abstract objects [Azzouni]
We only get ontology from semantics if we have already smuggled it in [Azzouni]
If objectual quantifiers ontologically commit, so does the metalanguage for its semantics [Azzouni]
Names function the same way, even if there is no object [Azzouni]
Things that don't exist don't have any properties [Azzouni]
That all existents have causal powers is unknowable; the claim is simply an epistemic one [Azzouni]
Modern metaphysics often derives ontology from the logical forms of sentences [Azzouni]
The periodic table not only defines the elements, but also excludes other possible elements [Azzouni]