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Single Idea 12959

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / C. Powers and Dispositions / 1. Powers ]

Full Idea

The clearest idea of active power comes to us from the mind. So active power occurs only in things which are analogous to minds, that is, in entelechies; for strictly matter exhibits only passive power.

Clarification

'Entelechies' are actualised essences

Gist of Idea

We discern active power from our minds, so mind must be involved in all active powers

Source

Gottfried Leibniz (New Essays on Human Understanding [1704], 2.21)

Book Ref

Leibniz,Gottfried: 'New Essays on Human Understanding', ed/tr. Remnant/Bennett [CUP 1996], p.172


A Reaction

If this is meant to be a precise argument, then 'so' and 'only' are blatantly unjustified. I guess that if it isn't analogous to a mind then he won't allow it to be a TRUE active power! I say mind arises from the entelechies of the physical brain.


The 33 ideas with the same theme [nature of underlying powers]:

Potentiality is a principle of change, in another thing, or as another thing [Aristotle]
Active 'dunamis' is best translated as 'power' or 'ability' (rather than 'potentiality') [Aristotle, by Gill,ML]
Heavy and light are defined by their tendency to move down or up [Aristotle]
Boyle attacked a contemporary belief that powers were occult things [Boyle, by Alexander,P]
We get the idea of power from our own actions, and the interaction of external bodies [Locke]
Power is active or passive, and has a relation to actions [Locke]
We can only know a thing's powers when we have combined it with many things [Locke]
Everything has a fixed power, as required by God, and by the possibility of reasoning [Leibniz]
Because of the definitions of cause, effect and power, cause and effect have the same power [Leibniz]
The immediate cause of movements is more real [than geometry] [Leibniz]
We discern active power from our minds, so mind must be involved in all active powers [Leibniz]
I use the word 'entelechy' for a power, to include endeavour, as well as mere aptitude [Leibniz]
A complete monad is a substance with primitive active and passive power [Leibniz]
There may well be powers in things, with which we are quite unacquainted [Hume]
Power is the possibility of action, as discovered by experience [Hume]
We get the idea of power by abstracting from ropes, magnets and electric shocks [Priestley]
Storms are wonderful expressions of free powers! [Nietzsche]
A property that cannot interact is worse than inert - it isn't there at all [Martin,CB]
Space, time, and some other basics, are not causal powers [Ellis]
Causal powers must necessarily act the way they do [Ellis]
Causal powers are often directional (e.g. centripetal, centrifugal, circulatory) [Ellis]
Energy was introduced to physics to refer to the 'store of potency' of a moving ball [Harré/Madden]
Some powers need a stimulus, but others are just released [Harré/Madden]
Some powers are variable, others cannot change (without destroying an identity) [Harré/Madden]
Powers have Directedness, Independence, Actuality, Intrinsicality and Objectivity [Molnar]
A power's type-identity is given by its definitive manifestation [Molnar]
Powers give explanations, without being necessary for some class membership [Chakravartty]
Powers are 'multi-track' if they can produce a variety of manifestations [Williams,NE]
Every possible state of affairs is written into its originating powers [Williams,NE]
Naming powers is unwise, because that it usually done by a single manifestation [Williams,NE]
Science aims at identifying the structure and nature of the powers that exist [Jacobs]
Powers explain properties, causes, modality, events, and perhaps even particulars [Mumford/Anjum]
Powers are properties which necessitate dispositions [Friend/Kimpton-Nye]