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Single Idea 13099

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / F. Analytic Philosophy / 2. Analysis by Division ]

Full Idea

An analysis of concepts such that we can reach primitive concepts...does not seem to be within human power.

Gist of Idea

Analysing right down to primitive concepts seems beyond our powers

Source

Gottfried Leibniz (Introduction to a Secret Encyclopaedia [1679], C513-14), quoted by Cover,J/O'Leary-Hawthorne,J - Substance and Individuation in Leibniz

Book Ref

Cover,J/O'Leary-Hawthorne,J: 'Substance and Individuation in Leibniz' [CUP 1999], p.262


A Reaction

Leibniz is nevertheless fully committed, I think, to the existence of such primitives, and is in the grip of the rationalist dream that thoughts can become completely clear, and completely well-founded.


The 10 ideas with the same theme [dividing a concept into component parts]:

Socrates began the quest for something universal with his definitions, but he didn't make them separate [Socrates, by Aristotle]
A speaker should be able to divide a subject, right down to the limits of divisibility [Plato]
Whenever you perceive a community of things, you should also hunt out differences in the group [Plato]
Either a syllable is its letters (making parts as knowable as whole) or it isn't (meaning it has no parts) [Plato]
Understanding mainly involves knowing the elements, not their combinations [Plato]
Begin examination with basics, and subdivide till you can go no further [Aristotle]
We should say nothing of the whole if our contact is with the parts [Epicurus, by Plutarch]
You cannot divide anything into many parts, because after the first division you are no longer dividing the original [Sext.Empiricus]
Resolve a complex into simple elements, then reconstruct the complex by using them [Hobbes, by MacIntyre]
Analysing right down to primitive concepts seems beyond our powers [Leibniz]