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Single Idea 13154

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / A. Nature of Mind / 8. Brain ]

Full Idea

Is it with the blood that we think, or with the air or the fire that is in us? Or is it none of these, but the brain that supplies our senses of hearing and sight and smell.

Gist of Idea

Do we think and experience with blood, air or fire, or could it be our brain?

Source

Plato (Phaedo [c.382 BCE], 097a)

Book Ref

Plato: 'The Last Days of Socrates', ed/tr. Tredennick,Hugh [Penguin 1969], p.153


A Reaction

In retrospect it seems surprising that such clever people hadn't worked this one out, given the evidence of anatomy, in animals and people, and given brain injuries. By the time of Galen they appear to have got the answer.


The 21 ideas from 'Phaedo'

The ship which Theseus took to Crete is now sent to Delos crowned with flowers [Plato]
In investigation the body leads us astray, but the soul gets a clear view of the facts [Plato]
To achieve pure knowledge, we must get rid of the body and contemplate things with the soul [Plato]
War aims at the acquisition of wealth, because we are enslaved to the body [Plato]
Wisdom makes virtue and true goodness possible [Plato]
People are obviously recollecting when they react to a geometrical diagram [Plato]
If we feel the inadequacy of a resemblance, we must recollect the original [Plato]
We must have a prior knowledge of equality, if we see 'equal' things and realise they fall short of it [Plato]
It is a mistake to think that the most violent pleasure or pain is therefore the truest reality [Plato]
The greatest misfortune for a person is to develop a dislike for argument [Plato]
Whether the soul pre-exists our body depends on whether it contains the ultimate standard of reality [Plato]
One soul can't be more or less of a soul than another [Plato]
Do we think and experience with blood, air or fire, or could it be our brain? [Plato]
To investigate the causes of things, study what is best for them [Plato]
If you add one to one, which one becomes two, or do they both become two? [Plato]
Fancy being unable to distinguish a cause from its necessary background conditions! [Plato]
There is only one source for all beauty [Plato]
Other things are named after the Forms because they participate in them [Plato]
If Simmias is taller than Socrates, that isn't a feature that is just in Simmias [Plato]
If the Earth is spherical and in the centre, it is kept in place by universal symmetry, not by force [Plato]
Philosophy is a purification of the soul ready for the afterlife [Plato]