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Single Idea 13265

[filed under theme 9. Objects / B. Unity of Objects / 1. Unifying an Object / a. Intrinsic unification ]

Full Idea

Plato was less concerned than Aristotle with the project of how to account, in completely general terms, for the source of unity within a mereologically complex object.

Gist of Idea

Plato was less concerned than Aristotle with the source of unity in a complex object

Source

report of Plato (works [c.375 BCE]) by Kathrin Koslicki - The Structure of Objects 5.5

Book Ref

Koslicki,Kathrin: 'The Structure of Objects' [OUP 2008], p.120

A Reaction

Plato seems to have simply asserted that some sort of harmony held things together. Aristotles puts the forms [eidos] within objects, rather than external, so he has to give a fuller account of what is going on in an object. He never managed it!

The 23 ideas with the same theme [unification of an object by some intrinsic aspect of it]:

472 No things would be clear to us as entity or relationships unless there existed Number and its essence [Philolaus]
13261 Plato sees an object's structure as expressible in mathematics [Plato, by Koslicki]
13265 Plato was less concerned than Aristotle with the source of unity in a complex object [Plato, by Koslicki]
590 Things are one numerically in matter, formally in their account, generically in predicates, and by analogy in relations [Aristotle]
10949 Primary things just are what-it-is-to-be-that-thing [Aristotle]
603 How is man a unity of animal and biped, especially if the Forms of animal and of biped exist? [Aristotle]
17838 Things may be naturally unified because they involve an indivisible process [Aristotle]
17840 A unity may just be a particular, a numerically indivisible thing [Aristotle]
17841 The formal cause may be what unifies a substance [Aristotle]
16163 Aristotle says that the form is what makes an entity what it is [Aristotle, by Frede,M]
17041 Natural objects include animals and their parts, plants, and the simple elements [Aristotle]
18459 Diversity arises from the power of unity [Porphyry]
16650 'Unity' is a particularly difficult word, because things can have hidden unity [Duns Scotus]
16751 Unity by aggregation, order, inherence, composition, and simplicity [Conimbricense, by Pasnau]
12745 Philosophy needs the precision of the unity given by substances [Leibniz]
16513 Identity of a substance is the law of its persistence [Leibniz]
14164 The only unities are simples, or wholes composed of parts [Russell]
17517 Could the same matter have more than one form or principle of unity? [Ayers]
15075 Modal features are not part of entities, because they are accounted for by the entity [Fine,K]
12886 A whole requires some unique relation which binds together all of the parts [Simons]
24065 Structured wholes are united by the teamwork needed for their capacities [Koslicki]
14495 I aim to put the notion of structure or form back into the concepts of part, whole and object [Koslicki]
13264 If a whole is just a structure, a dinner party wouldn't need the guests to turn up [Koslicki]