more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 13328

[filed under theme 9. Objects / C. Structure of Objects / 8. Parts of Objects / c. Wholes from parts ]

Full Idea

I develop a version of hylomorphism, in which the theory of 'rigid embodiment' provides an account of the timeless relation of part, and the theory of 'variable embodiment' is an account of the temporary relation. We must accept two new kinds of whole.

Clarification

'Hylomorphism' is Aristotle's notion of some matter with a form

Gist of Idea

Two sorts of whole have 'rigid embodiment' (timeless parts) or 'variable embodiment' (temporary parts)

Source

Kit Fine (Things and Their Parts [1999], Intro)

Book Ref

-: 'Midwest Studs in Philosophy' [-], p.62


A Reaction

[see Idea 13326 and Idea 13327 for the two concepts of 'part'] This is easier to take than the two meanings for 'part'. Since Aristotle, everyone has worried about true wholes (atoms, persons?) and looser wholes (houses).

Related Ideas

Idea 13326 A 'temporary' part is a part at one time, but may not be at another, like a carburetor [Fine,K]

Idea 13327 A 'timeless' part just is a part, not a part at some time; some atoms are timeless parts of a water molecule [Fine,K]


The 8 ideas from 'Things and Their Parts'

A 'temporary' part is a part at one time, but may not be at another, like a carburetor [Fine,K]
A 'timeless' part just is a part, not a part at some time; some atoms are timeless parts of a water molecule [Fine,K]
Two sorts of whole have 'rigid embodiment' (timeless parts) or 'variable embodiment' (temporary parts) [Fine,K]
An 'aggregative' sum is spread in time, and exists whenever a component exists [Fine,K]
An 'compound' sum is not spread in time, and only exists when all the components exists [Fine,K]
Part and whole contribute asymmetrically to one another, so must differ [Fine,K]
Hierarchical set membership models objects better than the subset or aggregate relations do [Fine,K]
The matter is a relatively unstructured version of the object, like a set without membership structure [Fine,K]