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Single Idea 13366

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / L. Paradox / 5. Paradoxes in Set Theory / c. Burali-Forti's paradox ]

Full Idea

Burali-Forti: φ(x) is 'x is an ordinal', and so w is the set of all ordinals, On; δ(x) is the least ordinal greater than every member of x (abbreviation: log(x)). The contradiction is that log(On)∈On and log(On)∉On.

Gist of Idea

The least ordinal greater than the set of all ordinals is both one of them and not one of them

Source

Graham Priest (The Structure of Paradoxes of Self-Reference [1994], §2)

Book Ref

-: 'Mind' [-], p.27


The 5 ideas with the same theme [problem arising when we think of the greatest ordinal]:

Russell discovered the paradox suggested by Burali-Forti's work [Russell, by Lavine]
It seems that the ordinal number of all the ordinals must be bigger than itself [Lackey]
The Burali-Forti paradox is a crisis for Cantor's ordinals [Hart,WD]
The least ordinal greater than the set of all ordinals is both one of them and not one of them [Priest,G]
The Burali-Forti paradox asks whether the set of all ordinals is itself an ordinal [Friend]