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Single Idea 13448

[filed under theme 19. Language / F. Communication / 5. Pragmatics / a. Contextual meaning ]

Full Idea

We generally take an assertion's domain of discourse to be implicitly restricted by context. [Note: the standard approach is that this restriction is a semantic phenomenon, but Kent Bach (2000) argues that it is a pragmatic phenomenon]

Gist of Idea

The domain of an assertion is restricted by context, either semantically or pragmatically

Source

Rayo,A/Uzquiasno,G (Introduction to 'Absolute Generality' [2006], 1.1)

Book Ref

'Absolute Generality', ed/tr. Rayo,A/Uzquiano,G [OUP 2006], p.1


A Reaction

I think Kent Bach is very very right about this. Follow any conversation, and ask what the domain is at any moment. The reference of a word like 'they' can drift across things, with no semantics to guide us, but only clues from context and common sense.


The 6 ideas from 'Introduction to 'Absolute Generality''

We could have unrestricted quantification without having an all-inclusive domain [Rayo/Uzquiano]
The domain of an assertion is restricted by context, either semantically or pragmatically [Rayo/Uzquiano]
Absolute generality is impossible, if there are indefinitely extensible concepts like sets and ordinals [Rayo/Uzquiano]
Perhaps second-order quantifications cover concepts of objects, rather than plain objects [Rayo/Uzquiano]
The two best understood conceptions of set are the Iterative and the Limitation of Size [Rayo/Uzquiano]
Some set theories give up Separation in exchange for a universal set [Rayo/Uzquiano]