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Single Idea 13611

[filed under theme 5. Theory of Logic / H. Proof Systems / 5. Tableau Proof ]

Full Idea

A tableau proof is a proof by reduction ad absurdum. One begins with an assumption, and one develops the consequences of that assumption, seeking to derive an impossible consequence.

Gist of Idea

Tableau proofs use reduction - seeking an impossible consequence from an assumption

Source

David Bostock (Intermediate Logic [1997], 4.1)

Book Ref

Bostock,David: 'Intermediate Logic' [OUP 1997], p.141


The 8 ideas with the same theme [proof by eliminating branches on inference trees]:

Tableau proofs use reduction - seeking an impossible consequence from an assumption [Bostock]
Non-branching rules add lines, and branching rules need a split; a branch with a contradiction is 'closed' [Bostock]
A completed open branch gives an interpretation which verifies those formulae [Bostock]
A tree proof becomes too broad if its only rule is Modus Ponens [Bostock]
Unlike natural deduction, semantic tableaux have recipes for proving things [Bostock]
Tableau rules are all elimination rules, gradually shortening formulae [Bostock]
In a tableau proof no sequence is established until the final branch is closed; hypotheses are explored [Bostock]
If an argument is invalid, a truth tree will indicate a counter-example [Girle]