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Single Idea 13787
[filed under theme 9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 5. Individuation / d. Individuation by haecceity
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Full Idea
Don't you think that just as each thing has a colour or some of those other qualities we mentioned, it also has a being or essence?
Gist of Idea
Doesn't each thing have an essence, just as it has other qualities?
Source
Plato (Cratylus [c.377 BCE], 423e)
Book Ref
Plato: 'Complete Works', ed/tr. Cooper,John M. [Hackett 1997], p.140
A Reaction
The Greek here seems to be 'ousia', which I increasingly think should be translated as 'distinct identity', rather than as 'existence' or as 'essence'. Maybe the philosophical term 'haecceity' captures it best.
The
21 ideas
with the same theme
[a special property marking a thing's uniqueness]:
13787
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Doesn't each thing have an essence, just as it has other qualities?
[Plato]
|
16160
|
For Aristotle, things are not made individual by some essential distinguishing mark
[Aristotle, by Frede,M]
|
14665
|
We can call the quality of Plato 'Platonity', and say it is a quality which only he possesses
[Boethius]
|
13094
|
The haecceity is the featureless thing which gives ultimate individuality to a substance
[Duns Scotus, by Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
22127
|
Scotus said a substantial principle of individuation [haecceitas] was needed for an essence
[Duns Scotus, by Dumont]
|
13075
|
No two things are quite the same, so there must be an internal principle of distinction
[Leibniz]
|
13105
|
The laws-of-the-series plays a haecceitist role
[Leibniz, by Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
15807
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A haecceity is a property had necessarily, and strictly confined to one entity
[Chisholm]
|
15805
|
Being the tallest man is an 'individual concept', but not a haecceity
[Chisholm]
|
13132
|
A snowball's haecceity is the property of being identical with itself
[Plantinga, by Westerhoff]
|
14647
|
Surely self-identity is essential to Socrates?
[Plantinga]
|
14658
|
'Being Socrates' and 'being identical with Socrates' characterise Socrates, so they are among his properties
[Plantinga]
|
16463
|
Adams says actual things have haecceities, but not things that only might exist
[Adams,RM, by Stalnaker]
|
14508
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A 'thisness' is a thing's property of being identical with itself (not the possession of self-identity)
[Adams,RM]
|
14511
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There are cases where mere qualities would not ensure an intrinsic identity
[Adams,RM]
|
11866
|
The idea of 'thisness' is better expressed with designation/predication and particular/universal
[Wiggins]
|
11117
|
Haecceities implausibly have no qualities
[Jubien]
|
13393
|
Any entity has the unique property of being that specific entity
[Jubien]
|
13104
|
Haecceity as property, or as colourless thisness, or as singleton set
[Cover/O'Leary-Hawthorne]
|
10995
|
A haecceity is a set of individual properties, essential to each thing
[Read]
|
11883
|
A haecceity is the essential, simple, unanalysable property of being-this-thing
[Mackie,P]
|